When is it?

When is Shōgatsu (Japanese New Year) 2023 in Japan?

One of Japan's most important holidays, celebrating the beginning of a new year

Local date

Sunday, January 22, 2023

Time zone · Asia/Tokyo

How it's calculated

Based on Lunar Calendar

Updated through 2023

History & Origins

The Story Behind Shōgatsu (Japanese New Year)

Chinese New Year has over 3,000 years of history, originating from ancient agrarian society's year-end religious ceremonies. The legend of Nian, a monster scared away by red decorations and loud noises, inspired many traditions. It's the most important holiday in Chinese culture.

Traditions & Celebrations

How Shōgatsu (Japanese New Year) is Celebrated

Celebrations last 15 days and include family reunions, red envelope gifts (hongbao), fireworks, dragon dances, and special foods like dumplings and fish. Homes are decorated in red for luck. The festival ends with the Lantern Festival.

Date Calculation

How the Shōgatsu (Japanese New Year) Date is Determined

Chinese New Year falls on the new moon between January 21 and February 20. It marks the start of a new lunar year and is associated with one of 12 zodiac animals in a rotating cycle.

Shōgatsu (Japanese New Year) worldwide

Compare 2023 dates across countries

Shared date

Other holidays on Sunday, January 22, 2023